12th Class Physics Magnetic Effects of Current / करंट का चुंबकीय प्रभाव Question Bank MCQs - Magnetism and Matter

  • question_answer
    A rod of length L, along east-west direction is dropped from a height H. If B be the magnetic field due to Earth at that place and angle of dip is 6, then the magnitude of the induced e.m.f. across two ends of the rod when the rod reachs the Earth is

    A) BLH cos\[\theta \]

    B) \[BL\text{ }cos\theta \times {{(2gH)}^{1/2}}\]

    C) \[BL\text{ }cos\theta /{{(2gH)}^{1/2}}\]

    D) None of the above

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    Option [b] is correct. Explanation:  Horizontal  component  of magnetic field =  \[B\,\,\,cos\theta \] Velocity of the rod = \[{{(2gH)}^{1/2}}\] Induced e.m.f. = \[BLv\text{ }=BL\text{ }cos\theta \times {{(2gH)}^{1/2}}\]


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