10th Class Mathematics Coordinate Geometry Question Bank MCQs - Coordinate Geometry

  • question_answer
    If the distance between the points (4, p) and (1, 0) is 5, then the value of p is

    A) 4

    B) -4

    C) Both [a] and [b]

    D) 0

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    According to the question, the distance between the points (4, p) and (1,0) = 5
    i.e. \[\sqrt{{{\left( 1-4 \right)}^{2}}+{{\left( 0-p \right)}^{2}}}=5\]
     [\[\because\] distance between the points   \[\left( {{x}_{1}},\,{{y}_{2}} \right)\]and \[\left( {{x}_{2}},\,{{y}_{2}} \right),d=\sqrt{{{\left( {{x}_{2}}-{{x}_{1}} \right)}^{2}}+{{\left( {{y}_{2}}-{{y}_{1}} \right)}^{2}}}\]]
    \[\Rightarrow \,\,\,\sqrt{{{\left( -3 \right)}^{2}}+{{p}^{2}}}=5\]
    \[\Rightarrow \,\,\,\,\sqrt{9+{{p}^{2}}}=5\]
     On squaring both the sides, we get
                            \[9+{{p}^{2}}=25\Rightarrow {{p}^{2}}=16\,\,\Rightarrow p=\pm 4\]
     Hence, the required value of p is \[\pm \,4\].
     


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