9th Class Social Science Clothing: A Social History Question Bank Long Answer Type - Clothing: A Social History

  • question_answer
    How did Mahatma Gandhi change his attire with change in his status?

    Answer:

    (i) As a boy from a Gujarati bania family he usually wore a shirt with a dhoti or pyjama and sometimes a coat.
    (ii) When he went to London to study law as a boy of 19 in 1888 he cut off the tuft on his head and dressed in a Western suit so that he would not be laughed at.
    (iii) On his return he continued to wear Western suits topped with a turban.
    (iv) As a lawyer in Johannesburg South Africa in the 1890s he still wore Western clothes.
    (v) In Durban in 1913 Gandhiji first appeared in a lungi and kurta with his head shaved as a sign of mourning to protest against the shooting of Indian coal miners.
    (vi) On his return to India he decided to dress like a Kathiawadi peasant.
    (vii) In 1921 he adopted the short dhoti the form of dress he wore until his death.


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