9th Class Mathematics Linear Equations in Two Variables Question Bank Linear Equation in two Variables

  • question_answer
    Two planes start from a city and fly in opposite directions. The average speed of first is 50 km/h more than the second. If they are 2600 km apart after 4 hours, find the sum of their average speeds.

    A)  650 km/h    

    B)  360 km/h

    C)  320 km/h                     

    D)  640 km/h

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    (a): Let the speed of one plane be x km/hour. Then, the speed of other plane is \[\left( x+50 \right)\] km/hour. Distance travelled by first plane in 4 hours  \[=\text{Speed}\times \text{Time}=x\times 4=4x\] Distance travelled by second plane in 4 hours \[=\left( x+50 \right)4.\] Distance travelled by first plane + Distance travelled by the other plane = 2600 km \[4x+4\left( x+50 \right)=2600\] \[\Rightarrow x=\frac{2400}{8}=300km/hour\] Sum of speeds \[=\left( 300+350 \right)km/h\] \[=650km/hour\]            


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