JEE Main & Advanced Physics NLM, Friction, Circular Motion Question Bank

done Topic Test - Newton's Laws Of Motion Total Questions - 35

• question_answer1)
  Two trains A and B are running in the same direction on parallel tracks such that A is faster than B. If packets of equal weight are exchanged between the two, then
  A)
  A will be retarded but B will be accelerated done clear
  B)
  A will be accelerated but B will be retarded done clear
  C)
  there will be no change in velocity of A but B will be accelerated done clear
  D)
  there will be no change in velocity of B, but A will be accelerated done clear
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• question_answer2)
  A perfectly straight portion of a uniform rope has mass M and length L. At end A of the segment, the tension in the rope is \[{{T}_{A}}\] and at end B it is \[{{T}_{B}}({{T}_{B}}>{{T}_{A}})\]. Neglect effect of gravity and no contact force acts on the rope in between points A and B. The tension in the rope at a distance L/5 from end A is
  A)
  \[{{T}_{B}}-{{T}_{A}}\] done clear
  B)
  \[({{T}_{A}}+{{T}_{B}})/5\] done clear
  C)
  \[(4{{T}_{A}}+{{T}_{B}})/5\] done clear
  D)
  \[({{T}_{A}}-{{T}_{B}})/5\] done clear
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• question_answer3)
  In the arrangement shown in figure the ends P and Q of an stretchable string move downwards with a uniform speed U. Pulleys A and B are fixed. Mass M moves upwards with a speed of
  A)
  \[2U\cos \theta \] done clear
  B)
  \[U\cos \theta \] done clear
  C)
  \[2U/\cos \theta \] done clear
  D)
  \[U/\cos \theta \] done clear
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• question_answer4)
  In the system shown in figure \[{{m}_{A}}=4m,\,\,{{m}_{B}}=3m\] and \[{{m}_{C}}=8m\]. Friction is absent everywhere. String is light and inextensible. If the system is released from rest find the acceleration of block B
  A)
  \[\frac{g}{8}\] done clear
  B)
  \[\frac{g}{2}\] done clear
  C)
  \[\frac{g}{4}\] done clear
  D)
  g done clear
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• question_answer5)
  If a man throws up a ball and catches it after some time, this time is called time of flight. Time of flight in these types of motion depend on whether the man is stationary or he is accelerated. If the man is in a moving lift throws a ball and catches it after time \[{{t}_{1}}\] when lift is moving up with acceleration a and catches the ball in time \[{{t}_{2}}\] if the lift is moving down with same acceleration a. The speed with which ball is thrown w.r.t. man -
  A)
  \[\frac{g{{t}_{1}}{{t}_{2}}}{{{t}_{1}}-{{t}_{2}}}\] done clear
  B)
  \[\frac{g{{t}_{1}}{{t}_{2}}}{{{t}_{1}}+{{t}_{2}}}\] done clear
  C)
  \[\frac{2g{{t}_{1}}{{t}_{2}}}{{{t}_{1}}-{{t}_{2}}}\] done clear
  D)
  \[\frac{2g{{t}_{1}}{{t}_{2}}}{{{t}_{1}}+{{t}_{2}}}\] done clear
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• question_answer6)
  A toy train consists of three identical compartment A, B and C. It is being pulled by a constant force F along C. The ratio of the tensions in the string connecting AB and BC is:
  A)
  2 : 1 done clear
  B)
  1 : 3              done clear
  C)
  1 : 1 done clear
  D)
  1 : 2 done clear
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• question_answer7)
  Two blocks of masses \[{{m}_{1}}\] and \[{{m}_{2}}\] are placed in contact with each other on a horizontal platform. The coefficient of friction between the platform and the two blocks is the same. The platform moves with an acceleration. The force of interaction between the blocks is  
  A)
  zero, only if \[{{m}_{1}}={{m}_{2}}\] done clear
  B)
  non-zero, when \[{{m}_{1}}>{{m}_{2}}\] done clear
  C)
  non-zero, when \[{{m}_{1}}<{{m}_{2}}\] done clear
  D)
  zero in all cases done clear
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• question_answer8)
  If \[F=20\text{ }N,\] with how much force does block A presses the block B -
  A)
  10 N done clear
  B)
  20 N done clear
  C)
  30 N done clear
  D)
  Zero done clear
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• question_answer9)
  In the situation shown in the figure, the system is in equilibrium. All the strings, spring and pulley are light. Just after cutting the string AB,
  A)
  the tension in the string GH is 6 g done clear
  B)
  the tension in the string GH is zero                                                    done clear
  C)
  the tension in string GH is \[\frac{21}{4}g\] done clear
  D)
  the 2 kg block remains in equilibrium done clear
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• question_answer10)
  If M is mass of rocket, r is rate of ejection of gases with respect to rocket, then acceleration of the rocket \[\frac{dv}{dt}\] is equal to  
  A)
  \[\frac{ru}{(m-rt)}\] done clear
  B)
  \[\frac{(m-rt)}{ru}\] done clear
  C)
  \[\frac{ru}{(m+rt)}\] done clear
  D)
  \[\frac{ru}{m}\] done clear
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• question_answer11)
  Three blocks are placed at rest on a smooth inclined plane with force acting on \[{{m}_{1}}\] parallel to the inclined plane. Find the contact force between \[{{m}_{2}}\] and \[{{m}_{3}}\]:        
  A)
  \[\frac{({{m}_{1}}+{{m}_{2}}+{{m}_{3}})F}{{{m}_{3}}}\] done clear
  B)
  \[\frac{{{m}_{3}}F}{{{m}_{1}}+{{m}_{2}}+{{m}_{3}}}\] done clear
  C)
  \[F-({{m}_{1}}+{{m}_{2}})g\] done clear
  D)
  F done clear
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• question_answer12)
  A truck moving on a smooth horizontal surface with a uniform speed u is carrying dust. If a mass \[\Delta m\] of the dust leaks from the truck in vertical downward direction in time \[\Delta t,\] the force needed to keep the truck moving at its constant speed is
  A)
  Zero done clear
  B)
  \[\frac{u\,\Delta m}{\Delta t}\] done clear
  C)
  \[\Delta m\times \frac{du}{dt}\] done clear
  D)
   \[u\frac{\Delta m}{\Delta t}+\Delta m\times \frac{du}{dt}\] done clear
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• question_answer13)
  An object is kept on a smooth inclined plane of 1 in \[l\]. The horizontal acceleration to be imparted to the inclined plane so that object is stationary relative to the incline is given by
  A)
  \[g({{l}^{2}}-1)\] done clear
  B)
  \[g({{l}^{2}}-1)\] done clear
  C)
  \[\frac{g}{\sqrt{{{l}^{2}}-1}}\] done clear
  D)
  \[\frac{g}{{{l}^{2}}-l}\] done clear
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• question_answer14)
  Two men of masses m and m/2 starts climbing up on two massless strings fixed at the ceiling with acceleration g and g/2 respectively. The ratio of tensions in the two strings will be:
  A)
  2 : 1 done clear
  B)
  4 : 1 done clear
  C)
  4 : 3 done clear
  D)
  8 : 3 done clear
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• question_answer15)
  A body of mass m released from a height h on a smooth inclined plane that is shown in the figure. The following can be true about the velocity of the block knowing that the wedge is fixed.
  A)
  v is maximum when it just touches the spring done clear
  B)
  v is maximum when it compresses the spring by some amount done clear
  C)
  v is maximum when the spring comes back to natural position done clear
  D)
  none of these done clear
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• question_answer16)
  Two solid rubber balls A and B having masses 200 and 400 gm respectively are moving in opposite directions with velocity of A equal to 0.3 m/s. After collision the two balls come to rest, then the velocity of B is:
  A)
  0.15 m/s done clear
  B)
  1.5 m/s done clear
  C)
  - 0.15 m/s done clear
  D)
  None of the above done clear
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• question_answer17)
  A body of mass 3kg is acted on by a force which varies as shown in the graph below The momentum acquired is given by  
  A)
  Zero done clear
  B)
  5 N-s done clear
  C)
  30 N-s done clear
  D)
  50 N-s done clear
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• question_answer18)
  Two masses \[{{m}_{1}}\] and \[{{m}_{2}}\] which are connected with a light string, are placed over a frictionless pulley. This set up is placed over a weighing machine, as shown. Three combination of masses \[{{m}_{1}}\] and \[{{m}_{2}}\] are used, in first case \[{{m}_{1}}=6\,kg\] and \[{{m}_{2}}=2\,kg,\] in second case  \[{{m}_{1}}=5\,kg\] and \[{{m}_{2}}=3\,kg\] and in third case \[{{m}_{1}}=4\,kg\] and \[{{m}_{2}}=4\,kg\]. Masses are held stationary initially and then released. If the readings of the weighing machine after the release in three cases are\[{{W}_{1}},\,{{W}_{2}}\] and \[{{W}_{3}}\] respectively then:
  A)
  \[{{W}_{1}}>{{W}_{2}}>{{W}_{3}}\] done clear
  B)
  \[{{W}_{1}}<{{W}_{2}}<{{W}_{3}}\] done clear
  C)
  \[{{W}_{1}}={{W}_{2}}={{W}_{3}}\] done clear
  D)
  \[{{W}_{1}}={{W}_{2}}<{{W}_{3}}\] done clear
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• question_answer19)
  A light spring of length I and spring constant k is placed vertically on a table. A small ball of mass m falls on it. The height h from the surface of the table at which the ball will have the maximum velocity is
  A)
  \[\frac{l}{k}\] done clear
  B)
  \[l-\frac{mg}{k}\] done clear
  C)
  \[l+\frac{k}{mg}\] done clear
  D)
  \[l-kg\] done clear
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• question_answer20)
  A metal sphere is hung by a string fixed to a wall. The forces acting on the sphere are shown in figure. Which of following statements are correct:
  A)
  \[\overrightarrow{N}+\overrightarrow{T}+\overrightarrow{W}=0\] done clear
  B)
  \[{{T}^{2}}+{{N}^{2}}+{{W}^{2}}=0\] done clear
  C)
  \[T=N+W\] done clear
  D)
  \[N=W\sin \theta \] done clear
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• question_answer21)

  A body of mass 50 kg resting on a smooth inclined plane is connected by a massless inextensible string passing over a smooth pulley, at the top of the inclined plane have another mass of 40 kg as shown in the figure. The distance through which 50 kg mass fall in 4 sec will be -

  (The angle of the inclined plane is \[{{30}^{o}}\])

  A)
  13.04 m done clear
  B)
  1.63 m done clear
  C)
  1.304 m done clear
  D)
  16.3 m done clear
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• question_answer22)
  The figure shows a pulley mass system which is kept in an elevator moving up with acceleration g. Then the tension T in the string is given by
  A)
  \[\frac{{{m}_{1}}{{m}_{2}}g}{{{m}_{1}}+{{m}_{2}}}\] done clear
  B)
  \[\frac{2{{m}_{1}}{{m}_{2}}g}{{{m}_{1}}+{{m}_{2}}}\] done clear
  C)
  \[\frac{4{{m}_{1}}{{m}_{2}}g}{{{m}_{1}}+{{m}_{2}}}\] done clear
  D)
  \[\frac{({{m}_{1}}-{{m}_{2}})g}{{{m}_{1}}+{{m}_{2}}}\] done clear
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• question_answer23)
  The system shown in figure 18 is in equilibrium. The maximum value of W, so that the maximum value of static frictional force on 100 kg body is 450 N, will be            
  A)
  100 N done clear
  B)
  250 N done clear
  C)
  450 N done clear
  D)
  1000 N done clear
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• question_answer24)
  A man stands on a weighing machine kept inside a lift. Initially the lift is ascending with the acceleration 'a' due to which the reading is W. Now the lift decends with the same acceleration and reading is 10% of initial. Find the acceleration of lift?
  A)
  \[\frac{g}{19}\,m/{{\sec }^{2}}\] done clear
  B)
  \[\frac{9g}{11}\,m/{{\sec }^{2}}\] done clear
  C)
  \[0\,/{{\sec }^{2}}\] done clear
  D)
  \[g\,m/{{\sec }^{2}}\] done clear
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• question_answer25)
  Choose the correct option.
  A)
  Law and inertia and Newton's 1st law are same done clear
  B)
  Conservation of momentum is a consequence of Newton's 3rd law done clear
  C)
  Both [a] and [b] are correct done clear
  D)
  Both [a] and [b] are wrong done clear
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• question_answer26)
  A spring is compressed between blocks of masses \[{{m}_{1}}\] and \[{{m}_{2}}\] placed on a smooth horizontal surface as shown in the figure. When the blocks are release, they have initial velocity of \[{{v}_{1}}\] and \[{{v}_{2}}\] in the direction shown. The blocks travel distances \[{{x}_{1}}\] and \[{{x}_{2}}\] before coming to rest. The ratio of \[\frac{{{x}_{1}}}{{{x}_{2}}}\] is
  A)
  \[\frac{{{m}_{1}}}{{{m}_{2}}}\] done clear
  B)
  \[\sqrt{\frac{{{m}_{1}}}{{{m}_{2}}}}\] done clear
  C)
  \[\frac{{{m}_{2}}}{{{m}_{1}}}\] done clear
  D)
  \[\sqrt{\frac{{{m}_{2}}}{{{m}_{1}}}}\] done clear
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• question_answer27)
  The system shown in figure is released from rest. The spring gets elongated
  A)
  for M > m done clear
  B)
  for M > 2 m done clear
  C)
  for \[M>\frac{m}{2}\] done clear
  D)
  for any value of M done clear
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• question_answer28)
  Two particles A and B are connected by a rigid rod AB. The rod slides along perpendicular rails as shown here. The velocity of A to the left is 10 m/s. What is the speed of B when angle \[\theta ={{45}^{o}}?\]            
  A)
  5 m/s done clear
  B)
  (b)\[5\sqrt{2}m/s\] done clear
  C)
  10 m/s done clear
  D)
  7.5 m/s done clear
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• question_answer29)
  A sphere of mass m is held between two smooth inclined walls. For sin \[37{}^\circ =3/5,\] the normal reaction of the wall (2) is equal to :
  A)
  mg done clear
  B)
  \[mg\sin {{74}^{o}}\] done clear
  C)
  \[mg\cos {{74}^{o}}\] done clear
  D)
  none of the above done clear
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• question_answer30)
  An explosion blows a rock into three parts. Two parts go off at right angles of each other. These two are 1 kg first part moving with a velocity of \[12\,m{{s}^{-1}}\] and 2 kg second part moving with a velocity of  \[8\,m{{s}^{-1}}\]. If the third part files off with a velocity of \[4\,m{{s}^{-1}},\] its mass would be :
  A)
  5 kg done clear
  B)
  7 kg            done clear
  C)
  17 kg done clear
  D)
  3 kg done clear
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• question_answer31)
  A balloon with mass M is descending down with an acceleration a (a < g). What mass' of its contents must be removed so that it starts moving up with same acceleration a
  A)
   \[\frac{2M\left( g \right)}{a}\] done clear
  B)
  \[\frac{M\left( g+a \right)}{g}\] done clear
  C)
   \[\frac{Mg}{g+a}\] done clear
  D)
  \[\frac{2Ma}{g+a}\] done clear
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• question_answer32)
  A particle moves in the \[x-y\] plane under the action of a force \[\overrightarrow{F}\] such that the value of its linear momentum \[\overrightarrow{P}\] at any time \[t\] is \[{{P}_{x}}=2\,\cos t,\] \[{{P}_{y}}=2\sin t\]. The angle \[\theta \] between \[\overrightarrow{F}\] and \[\overrightarrow{P}\] at a given time t will be
  A)
  \[90{}^\circ \] done clear
  B)
  \[0{}^\circ \] done clear
  C)
  \[180{}^\circ \] done clear
  D)
  \[30{}^\circ \] done clear
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• question_answer33)

  Two masses\[{{\text{m}}_{1}}\]and\[{{\text{m}}_{\text{2}}}\]are attached to the ends of a massless string which passes over a frictionless pulley attached to the top of an inclined plane. The angle of inclination of the plane is \[\theta \]. Take \[g=10m{{s}^{-2}}\]

  If  \[{{m}_{1}}=10\,kg,\,\,{{m}_{2}}=5\,kg,\] \[\theta ={{30}^{o}},\] what is the acceleration of mass \[{{m}_{2}}\]?

  A)
  zero done clear
  B)
  \[(2/3)\text{ }m{{s}^{-2}}\] done clear
  C)
  \[5\text{ }m{{s}^{-2}}\] done clear
  D)
  \[10/3\text{ }m{{s}^{-2}}\] done clear
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• question_answer34)
  A block of mass M is pulled along a horizontal frictionless surface by a rope of mass m. If a force P is applied at the free end of the rope, the force exerted by the rope on the block is
  A)
  \[\frac{PM}{M+m}\] done clear
  B)
  \[\frac{Pm}{M+m}\] done clear
  C)
  \[\frac{Pm}{M-m}\] done clear
  D)
  P done clear
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• question_answer35)
  A rocket of initial mass 6000 kg ejects mass at a constant rate of 20 kg/s with constant relative speed of 10 km/s. What is the acceleration of the rocket after 50 second, (Neglect gravity)
  A)
  \[50\,m/{{s}^{2}}\] done clear
  B)
  \[40\,m/{{s}^{2}}\] done clear
  C)
  \[60\,m/{{s}^{2}}\] done clear
  D)
  30 m/\[\Omega \]   done clear
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