JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Indefinite Integrals Question Bank Integration by Substitution

  • question_answer
    \[\int_{{}}^{{}}{\frac{\log (x+\sqrt{1+{{x}^{2}}})}{\sqrt{1+{{x}^{2}}}}\ dx=}\]

    A)            \[\frac{1}{2}{{[\log (x+\sqrt{1+{{x}^{2}}})]}^{2}}+c\]

    B)            \[\log {{(x+\sqrt{1+{{x}^{2}}})}^{2}}+c\]

    C)            \[\log (x+\sqrt{1+{{x}^{2}}})+c\]

    D)            None of these

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

                       Put \[\log (x+\sqrt{1+{{x}^{2}}})=t\Rightarrow \frac{1}{\sqrt{1+{{x}^{2}}}}\,dx=dt,\] then \[\int_{{}}^{{}}{\frac{\log (x+\sqrt{1+{{x}^{2}}})}{\sqrt{1+{{x}^{2}}}}\,dx}=\int_{{}}^{{}}{t\,dt}\] \[=\frac{1}{2}{{\left[ \log (x+\sqrt{1+{{x}^{2}}}) \right]}^{2}}+c\].


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