JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Indefinite Integrals Question Bank Integration by Substitution

  • question_answer
    \[\int_{{}}^{{}}{\frac{\sin 2x}{1+{{\sin }^{2}}x}dx=}\]     [Roorkee 1976]

    A)            \[\log \sin 2x+c\]

    B)            \[\log (1+{{\sin }^{2}}x)+c\]

    C)            \[\frac{1}{2}\log (1+{{\sin }^{2}}x)+c\]

    D)            \[{{\tan }^{-1}}(\sin x)+c\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

                       Put \[(1+{{\sin }^{2}}x)=t\Rightarrow \sin 2x\,dx=dt\]            Hence \[\int_{{}}^{{}}{\frac{\sin 2x}{1+{{\sin }^{2}}x}dx}=\int_{{}}^{{}}{\frac{1}{t}dt=\log (1+{{\sin }^{2}}x)+c.}\]


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