JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Indefinite Integrals Question Bank Integration by Substitution

  • question_answer
    \[\int_{{}}^{{}}{\frac{(x+1){{(x+\log x)}^{2}}}{x}dx=}\]   [AI CBSE 1986]

    A)            \[\frac{1}{3}(x+\log x)+c\]

    B)            \[\frac{1}{3}{{(x+\log x)}^{2}}+c\]

    C)            \[\frac{1}{3}{{(x+\log x)}^{3}}+c\]

    D)            None of these

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

                       Put \[t=x+\log x\Rightarrow dt=\left( 1+\frac{1}{x} \right)\,dx,\] then            \[\int_{{}}^{{}}{\frac{(x+1){{(x+\log x)}^{2}}}{x}\,dx}=\int_{{}}^{{}}{{{t}^{2}}dt}=\frac{{{t}^{3}}}{3}+c\]                                                                          \[=\frac{1}{3}{{(x+\log x)}^{3}}+c.\]


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