JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Indefinite Integrals Question Bank Integration by Substitution

  • question_answer
    \[\int_{{}}^{{}}{\frac{x\ dx}{1-x\cot x}}=\]

    A)            \[\log (\cos x-x\sin x)+c\]

    B)            \[\log (x\sin x-\cos x)+c\]

    C)            \[\log (\sin x-x\cos x)+c\]

    D)            None of these

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

                       \[\int_{{}}^{{}}{\frac{x\,dx}{1-x\cot x}}=\int_{{}}^{{}}{\frac{x\,dx}{1-x\frac{\cos x}{\sin x}}}=\int_{{}}^{{}}{\frac{x\sin x}{\sin x-x\cos x}\,dx}\]                            \[=\int_{{}}^{{}}{\frac{dt}{t}}=\log t=\log (\sin x-x\cos x)+c.\]            {Putting \[\sin x-x\cos x=t\],            Þ \[[\cos x-(-x\sin x+\cos x)]\,dx=dt\Rightarrow x\sin x\,dx=dt\}\]


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