JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Indefinite Integrals Question Bank Integration by Substitution

  • question_answer
    \[\int_{{}}^{{}}{{{e}^{x}}{{\tan }^{2}}({{e}^{x}})dx=}\]

    A)            \[\tan ({{e}^{x}})-x+c\]

    B)            \[{{e}^{x}}(\tan {{e}^{x}}-1)+c\]

    C)            \[\sec ({{e}^{x}})+c\]

    D)            \[\tan ({{e}^{x}})-{{e}^{x}}+c\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

                       Put \[{{e}^{x}}=t\Rightarrow {{e}^{x}}dx=dt,\] then            \[\int_{{}}^{{}}{{{e}^{x}}{{\tan }^{2}}({{e}^{x}})\,dx}=\int_{{}}^{{}}{{{\tan }^{2}}t\,dt}=\int_{{}}^{{}}{({{\sec }^{2}}t-1)\,dt}\]                                                               \[=\tan t-t+c=\tan ({{e}^{x}})-{{e}^{x}}+c.\]


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