JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Indefinite Integrals Question Bank Integration by Substitution

  • question_answer
    \[\int_{{}}^{{}}{{{x}^{2}}{{(3)}^{{{x}^{3}}+1}}dx=}\]

    A)            \[{{(3)}^{{{x}^{3}}}}+c\]

    B)            \[\frac{{{(3)}^{{{x}^{3}}}}}{\log 3}+c\]

    C)            \[\log 3{{(3)}^{{{x}^{3}}}}+c\]

    D)            None of these

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

                       \[\int_{{}}^{{}}{{{x}^{2}}{{(3)}^{{{x}^{3}}+1}}dx}=\int_{{}}^{{}}{3{{x}^{2}}.\,{{(3)}^{{{x}^{3}}}}dx}\]            Putting \[{{x}^{3}}=t\Rightarrow 3{{x}^{2}}\,dx=dt,\] we get            \[=\int_{{}}^{{}}{{{3}^{t}}dt=\frac{{{3}^{t}}}{\log 3}+c=\frac{{{(3)}^{{{x}^{3}}}}}{\log 3}+c}\].


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