JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Indefinite Integrals Question Bank Integration by Substitution

  • question_answer
    \[\int_{{}}^{{}}{\frac{\cos 2x}{{{(\cos x+\sin x)}^{2}}}\ dx=}\]

    A)            \[\log \sqrt{\cos x+\sin x}+c\]

    B)            \[\log (\cos x-\sin x)+c\]

    C)            \[\log (\cos x+\sin x)+c\]

    D)            \[-\frac{1}{\cos x+\sin x}+c\]

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

                       \[\int_{{}}^{{}}{\frac{\cos 2x}{{{(\cos x+\sin x)}^{2}}}dx}=\int_{{}}^{{}}{\frac{(\cos x-\sin x)(\cos x+\sin x)}{{{(\cos x+\sin x)}^{2}}}\text{ }}dx\]                                      \[=\int_{{}}^{{}}{\frac{\cos x-\sin x}{\cos x+\sin x}dx}\]                    Put \[t=\sin x+\cos x\Rightarrow dt=(\cos x-\sin x)dx\], then it reduces to \[\int_{{}}^{{}}{\frac{1}{t}}\,\text{ }dt=\log t+c=\log (\sin x+\cos x)+c\].


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