JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Indefinite Integrals Question Bank Integration by Substitution

  • question_answer
    \[\int_{{}}^{{}}{\frac{{{e}^{2x}}-1}{{{e}^{2x}}+1}}\ dx=\] [MP PET 1987]

    A)            \[\frac{{{e}^{2x}}-1}{{{e}^{2x}}+1}+c\]

    B)            \[\log ({{e}^{2x}}+1)-x+c\]

    C)            \[\log ({{e}^{2x}}+1)+c\]

    D)            None of these

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

                       \[\int_{{}}^{{}}{\frac{{{e}^{2x}}-1}{{{e}^{2x}}+1}\,dx}=\int_{{}}^{{}}{\frac{{{e}^{x}}-{{e}^{-x}}}{{{e}^{x}}+{{e}^{-x}}}\,dx}\]            Now put \[{{e}^{x}}+{{e}^{-x}}=t\Rightarrow ({{e}^{x}}-{{e}^{-x}})dx=dt,\] then it reduces to \[\int_{{}}^{{}}{\frac{dt}{t}}=\log t=\log ({{e}^{x}}+{{e}^{-x}})=\log ({{e}^{2x}}+1)-x+c\].


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