JEE Main & Advanced Physics Work, Energy, Power & Collision / कार्य, ऊर्जा और शक्ति Question Bank Elastic and Inelastic Collision

  • question_answer
     A ball of mass 10 kg is moving with a velocity of 10 m/s. It strikes another ball of mass 5 kg which is moving in the same direction with a velocity of 4 m/s. If the collision is elastic, their velocities after the collision will be, respectively            [CMEET Bihar 1995]

    A)          6 m/s, 12 m/s

    B)                       12 m/s, 6 m/s

    C)          12 m/s, 10 m/s              

    D)          12 m/s, 25 m/s

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

             \[{{v}_{1}}=\left( \frac{{{m}_{1}}-{{m}_{2}}}{{{m}_{1}}+{{m}_{2}}} \right)\,{{u}_{1}}+\left( \frac{2{{m}_{2}}}{{{m}_{1}}+{{m}_{2}}} \right)\,{{u}_{2}}\] and \[{{v}_{2}}=\left( \frac{2{{m}_{1}}}{{{m}_{1}}+{{m}_{2}}} \right)\,{{u}_{1}}+\left( \frac{{{m}_{1}}-{{m}_{2}}}{{{m}_{1}}+{{m}_{2}}} \right)\,{{u}_{2}}\] on putting the values \[{{v}_{1}}=6\,m/s\] and \[{{v}_{2}}=12\,m/s\]


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