JEE Main & Advanced Physics Current Electricity, Charging & Discharging Of Capacitors / वर्तमान बिजली, चार्ज और कैपेसिटर का निर Question Bank Different Measuring Instruments

  • question_answer
    In the adjoining circuit, the e.m.f. of the cell is 2 volt and the internal resistance is negligible. The resistance of the voltmeter is 80 ohm. The reading of the voltmeter will be [CPMT 1991]

    A)                    0.80 volt

    B)                    1.60 volt

    C)                    1.33 volt

    D)                    2.00 volt

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

                 Total resistance of the circuit \[=\frac{80}{2}+20=60\,\Omega \]                    Þ Main current \[i=\frac{2}{60}=\frac{1}{30}A\]                    Combination of voltmeter and 80W resistance is connected in series with 20W, so current through 20W and this combination will be same \[=\frac{1}{30}A\].                    Since the resistance of voltmeter is also 80W, so this current is equally distributed in 80W resistance and voltmeter (i.e.\[\frac{1}{60}A\]through each)            P.D. across 80W resistance \[=\frac{1}{60}\times 80=1.33\,V\]


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