JEE Main & Advanced Physics Current Electricity, Charging & Discharging Of Capacitors / वर्तमान बिजली, चार्ज और कैपेसिटर का निर Question Bank Critical Thinking

  • question_answer
    Three wires of copper, iron and nickel are joined to form three junctions as shown in Fig. When the temperature of junction 1 is kept \[{{50}^{o}}C\] with the other two junctions at \[{{0}^{o}}C\], the sensitive galvanometer gives a deflection of 14 divisions. When the temperature of junction 3 is kept \[{{50}^{o}}C,\]with the other two junctions at \[{{0}^{o}}C,\] the galvanometer gives a deflection of 11 divisions. Then the deflection given by the galvanometer, when temperature of the junction 2 is kept at \[{{50}^{o}}C,\] with the other two junctions at \[{{0}^{o}}C,\] will be

    A)            3 div

    B)            11 div

    C)            14 div

    D)            25 div 

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

               At cold junction, current flows from copper to nickel and from iron to copper, and at hot junction from nickel to iron, thus the contributions add.


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