JEE Main & Advanced Chemistry Equilibrium / साम्यावस्था Question Bank Critical Thinking

  • question_answer
    If the solubility product of \[AgBr{{O}_{3}}\] and \[A{{g}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}\]are \[5.5\times {{10}^{-5}}\] and \[2\times {{10}^{-5}}\]respectively, the relationship between the solubilities of these can be correctly represented as       [EAMCET 1985]

    A)                 \[{{S}_{AgBr{{O}_{3}}}}>{{S}_{A{{g}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}}}\]  

    B)                 \[{{S}_{AgBr{{O}_{3}}}}<{{S}_{A{{g}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}}}\]

    C)                 \[{{S}_{AgBr{{O}_{3}}}}={{S}_{A{{g}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}}}\]  

    D)                 \[{{S}_{AgBr{{O}_{3}}}}\approx {{S}_{A{{g}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}}}\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

               \[A{{g}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}\] ⇌ \[\underset{4{{S}^{2}}}{\mathop{2A{{g}^{+}}}}\,+\underset{S\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,}{\mathop{SO_{4}^{-\,-}}}\,\]                    \[{{K}_{sp}}=4{{S}^{3}};\,\,{{K}_{sp}}=2\times {{10}^{-5}}\]                    \[S=\sqrt[3]{\frac{2\times {{10}^{-5}}}{4}}=0.017\,m/l\]\[=1.7\times {{10}^{-2}}\]                    Ag\[Br{{O}_{3}}\] ⇌ \[\underset{S}{\mathop{A{{g}^{+}}}}\,+\underset{S}{\mathop{BrO_{3}^{-}}}\,\]                    \[{{K}_{sp}}={{S}^{2}};\,\,{{K}_{sp}}=5.5\times {{10}^{-5}}\]                                 \[S=\sqrt{5.5\times {{10}^{-5}}}=7.4\times {{10}^{-3}}\,m/l.\]    


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