JEE Main & Advanced Physics Magnetic Effects of Current / करंट का चुंबकीय प्रभाव Question Bank Critical Thinking

  • question_answer
    A wire of length L metre carrying a current of I ampere is bent in the form of a circle. Its magnitude of magnetic moment will be      [MP PET 1995; MH CET 2004]

    A)            \[\frac{IL}{4\pi }\]              

    B)            \[\frac{I{{L}^{2}}}{4\pi }\]

    C)            \[\frac{{{I}^{2}}{{L}^{2}}}{4\pi }\]                                    

    D)            \[\frac{{{I}^{2}}L}{4\pi }\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

                       If the radius of circle is r, then \[2\pi r=L\Rightarrow r=\frac{L}{2\pi }\] Area \[=\pi {{r}^{2}}=\frac{\pi {{L}^{2}}}{4{{\pi }^{2}}}=\frac{{{L}^{2}}}{4\pi }\] Magnetic moment \[=IA=\frac{I{{L}^{2}}}{4\pi }\]


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