JEE Main & Advanced Physics Thermodynamical Processes Question Bank Critical Thinking

  • question_answer
    The temperature of a hypothetical gas increases to \[\sqrt{2}\] times when compressed adiabatically to half the volume. Its equation can be written as

    A)            \[P{{V}^{3/2}}\]= constant    

    B)            \[P{{V}^{5/2}}\]= constant

    C)            \[P{{V}^{7/3}}\]= constant    

    D)            \[P{{V}^{4/3}}\]= constant

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

                       \[T{{V}^{\gamma -1}}\]= constant                    \ \[\frac{{{T}_{1}}}{{{T}_{2}}}={{\left( \frac{{{V}_{2}}}{{{V}_{1}}} \right)}^{\gamma -1}}\]or \[{{\left( \frac{1}{2} \right)}^{\gamma -1}}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}\]            \ \[\gamma -1=\frac{1}{2}\]or \[\gamma =\frac{3}{2}\]                    \ \[P{{V}^{3/2}}\]= constant


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