A)
Item S.P. (Rs.) Profit/loss C.P. (Rs.) Pen 96 20% profit 80
B)
Item S.P. (Rs.) Profit/loss C.P. (Rs.) Sofa 7000 \[12{\scriptstyle{}^{1}/{}_{2}}\] loss 8000
C)
Item S.P. (Rs.) Profit/loss C.P. (Rs.) Wooden shelf 6786 13% loss 7812
D)
Item S.P. (Rs.) Profit/loss C.P. (Rs.) Tea set 1526 9% gain 1400
Correct Answer: C
Solution :
[A] S.P.= Rs. 96, C.P. = Rs. 80 \[\therefore \] Profit % \[=\left( \frac{S.P.-C.P.}{C.P.}\times 100 \right)\] \[=\left( \frac{96-80}{80}\times 100 \right)=\left( \frac{16}{80}\times 100 \right)=20%\] [B] S.P. =Rs. 7000, C.P. = Rs. 8000 \[\therefore \] Loss % \[=\left( \frac{7812-6786}{7812}\times 100 \right)\] \[=\left( \frac{1026}{7812}\times 100 \right)=13\frac{29}{217}%\] [D] S.P= Rs.1526, C.P. = Rs.1400 \[\therefore \] Profit % \[=\left( \frac{1526-1400}{1400}\times 100 \right)\] \[=\left( \frac{126}{1400}\times 100 \right)=9%\]
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