10th Class Mathematics Triangles Question Bank Case Based MCQs - Triangles

  • question_answer
    Directions: Q. 1 to 5
    Vijay is trying to find the average height of a tower near his house.
    He is using the properties of similar triangles. The height of Vijay's house, if 20 m when Vijay's house casts a shadow 10m long on the ground.
    At the same time, the tower casts a shadow 50 m long on the ground and the house of Ajay casts 20 m shadow on the ground.
    Based on the above information, answer the following questions
    What is the height of the tower?

    A) 20m

    B) 50m

    C) 100m

    D) 200m

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    Let CD = h m be the height of the tower. Let BE = 20 m be the height of Vijay's house and GF be the height of Ajay's house,
     
    \[\Delta ACD\tilde{\ }ABE\]
    \[\therefore \frac{AC}{AB}=\frac{CD}{EB}\]
    \[\Rightarrow \frac{50}{10}=\frac{h}{20}\]
    \[\Rightarrow h=100m\]
     


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