10th Class Mathematics Introduction to Trigonometry Question Bank Case Based (MCQs) - Introduction to Trigonometry

  • question_answer
    Direction: Q. 21 to 25
    Soniya and her father went to meet her friend Ruhi for a party. When they reached Ruhi's place, Soniya saw the roof of the house, which is triangular in shape. She imagined the dimensions of the roof as given in the figure.
    s
    Based on the above information, give the answer of the following questions:     
    If D is the mid-point of AC, then BD =

    A) \[2m\]

    B) \[3m\]

    C) \[4m\]

    D) \[6m\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    We have, \[AB=BC=6\sqrt{2}m\]and \[AC=12m\]
    D is mid point of AC.
    \[\therefore \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,AD=DC=6m\]
    Now,  \[A{{B}^{2}}=B{{D}^{2}}+A{{D}^{2}}\] (\[\Delta ABD\] is a right triangle)
    \[\Rightarrow \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,B{{D}^{2}}={{(6\sqrt{2})}^{2}}-{{6}^{2}}\]
                \[=72-36=36\]
    \[\Rightarrow \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,BD=6m\]                    …..(1)
    So, option [d] is correct.


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