12th Class Physics Electric Charges and Fields Question Bank Case Based (MCQs) - Electric Charges and Fields

  • question_answer
    An electric charge of \[8.85\times {{10}^{-13}}C\] is placed at the centre of a sphere of radius 1 m. The electric flux through the sphere is

    A) \[0\centerdot 2N\,{{C}^{-1}}{{m}^{2}}\]

    B) \[0\centerdot 1N\,{{C}^{-1}}{{m}^{2}}\]

    C) \[0\centerdot 3N\,{{C}^{-1}}{{m}^{2}}\]

    D) \[0\centerdot 01N\,{{C}^{-1}}{{m}^{2}}\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    According to Gauss's law, the electric flux through the sphere is \[\phi =\frac{{{q}_{in}}}{{{\varepsilon }_{0}}}=\frac{8\,.\,85\times {{10}^{-13}}C}{8\,.\,85\times {{10}^{-12}}{{C}^{2}}{{N}^{-1}}{{m}^{2}}}\]


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