12th Class Mathematics Relations and Functions Question Bank Assertion And Reason (MCQs) - Relations and Functions

  • question_answer
    Assertion: A mapping shown in the following figure is not surjective
    Reason: A function \[f\,\,:\,\,A\to B\] is said to be surjective if every element of B has a pre-image in A.

    A) Both A and R are individually true and R is the correct explanation of A.

    B) Both A and R are individually true and R is not the correct explanation of A.

    C) 'A' is true but 'R' is false

    D) 'A' is false but 'R' is true

    E) Both A and R are false.

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    We know that A function \[y=f\left( x \right)\]is said to be surjective if for every 'y', there exist an x such that \[f\left( x \right)=y\]. Here set B has an extra element \[\therefore \]Given mapping is not surjective \[\Rightarrow \]Assertion is true Also Reason [R] is true and R is correct explanation of A. Hence option [A] is the correct answer.


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