10th Class Mathematics Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables Question Bank Assertion and Reason MCQs - Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables

  • question_answer
    Directions: Each of these questions contains two statements: Assertion [A] and Reason [R]. Each of these questions also has four alternative choices, any one of which is the correct answer. You have to select one of the codes [a], [b], [c] and [d] given below.
    Assertion [A] \[x+y-4=0\] and \[2x+ky-3=0\] has no solution if k = 2.
    Reason [R] \[{{a}_{1}}x+{{b}_{1}}y+{{c}_{1}}=0\] and \[{{a}_{2}}x+{{b}_{2}}y+{{c}_{2}}=0\] are consistent, if
    \[\frac{{{a}_{1}}}{{{a}_{2}}}\ne \frac{{{k}_{1}}}{{{k}_{2}}}\].

    A) A is true, R is true; R is a correct explanation for A.

    B) A is true, R is true; R is not a correct explanation for A.

    C) A is true; R is False.

    D) A is false; R is true.

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    For assertion, given equation has no solution if
    \[\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{k}\ne \frac{-4}{-3}\] i.e. \[\frac{4}{3}\]
    \[k=2\left[ \frac{1}{2}\ne \frac{4}{3}holds \right]\]
    Assertion is true.
    Both Assertion [A] and Reason [R] are true but Reason [R] is not the correct explanation of Assertion [A].
     


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