10th Class Mathematics Coordinate Geometry Question Bank Assertion and Reason MCQs - Coordinate Geometry

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    Directions: Each of these questions contains two statements: Assertion [A] and Reason [R]. Each of these questions also has four alternative choices, any one of which is the correct answer. You have to select one of the codes [a], [b], [c] and [d] given below.
    Assertion The distance of a points
    P (x, y) from the origin is \[\sqrt{{{x}^{2}}-{{y}^{2}}}\].
    Reason If P (-1, 1) is the mid-point of the line segment joining A (-3, b) and B (1, b + 4), then value of b is -1.
     

    A) A is true, R is true; R is a correct explanation for A.

    B) A is true, R is true; R is not a correct explanation for A.

    C) A is true; R is False.

    D) A is false; R is true.

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    The distance of point P (x, y) from origin
                \[=\sqrt{{{\left( x-0 \right)}^{2}}+{{\left( y-0 \right)}^{2}}}\]
                \[=\sqrt{{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}}\]
     Mid-point of A (-3, b) and B (1, b + 4) is
    \[\left( \frac{-3+1}{2},\frac{b+b+4}{2} \right)=\left( -1,\,b+2 \right)\]
    \[\therefore \,\,\,b+2=1\,\,\Rightarrow \,b=-1\]
     Assertion is false but Reason is true.
     


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