12th Class Physics Alternating Current / प्रत्यावर्ती धारा Question Bank Assertion And Reason (MCQs) - Alternating Current

  • question_answer
    Assertion: The core of transformer is .made laminated in order to increase the eddy currents.
    Reason: The sensitivity of transformer increases with increase in the eddy currents.

    A) If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

    B) If both assertion and reason are true and reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

    C) If assertion is true but reason is false.

    D) If both assertion and reason are false.

    E) If assertion is false but reason is true.

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    Eddy current is produced in the iron core due to induced e.m.f. since resistance of the iron core is quite small, the magnitude of eddy currents is quite lage. As a result, large amount of heat is produced. To avoid it, a laminated Core is used in a transformer. In laminated Core iron strips are quite thin and each strip possesses very large resistance. The magnitude of eddy currents produced is quite small and hence only a small amount of heat is produced.


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