JEE Main & Advanced Physics Electro Magnetic Induction Question Bank Application of EMI (Motor, Dynamo, Transformer)

  • question_answer
    A step-down transformer is connected to main supply 200V to operate a 6V, 30W bulb. The current in primary is [AMU (Engg.) 1999]

    A)            3 A

    B)            1.5 A

    C)            0.3 A                                        

    D)            0.15 A

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

                       \[{{V}_{p}}=200\ V,\ \ {{V}_{s}}=6V\]                    \[{{P}_{out}}={{V}_{s}}{{i}_{s}}\Rightarrow 30=6\times {{i}_{s}}\Rightarrow {{i}_{s}}=5\ A\]            From \[\frac{{{V}_{s}}}{{{V}_{p}}}=\frac{{{i}_{p}}}{{{i}_{s}}}\Rightarrow \frac{6}{200}=\frac{{{i}_{p}}}{5}\Rightarrow {{i}_{p}}=0.15\ A\]


You need to login to perform this action.
You will be redirected in 3 sec spinner