9th Class Social Science Socialism in Europe & the Russian Revolution Question Bank 9th CBSE Social Science Socialism in Europe & the Russian Revolution

  • question_answer
      'Liberals of European states were not democratic'. Justify the statement by giving three examples.

    Answer:

                      Karl Marx's theories were central to the party ideology of Lenin's Bolsheviks and had a key role to play in 1917 revolution and the establishment of the Russian communist state. Marx believed that all historical changes was caused by a series of class struggles between the bourgeoisie 'haves' and the proletariat 'have nots'. Vladimir Lenin was majorly influenced by Marx's writings. Karl Marx said that industrial society was capitalist under which workers did not get their share properly. He wanted the whole society to have the common control over the means of productions i.e., all production units should be nationalised. He thought that capitalism could be voted out only through revolution. Marx's idea deeply influenced Lenin and the Bolshevik Revolution and they followed it whole heartedly.


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