Answer:
(i)
In the deserts of Rajasthan lived the Raikas.
(ii) The rainfall in the region is less and uncertain. On cultivated
land, harvest fluctuated every year. Over vast stretches, no crop could be
grown.
(iii) So the Raikas combined cultivation with pastoralism.
(iv) During the monsoon, the Raikas of Barmer, Jaisalmer,
Jodhpur and Bikaner stayed in their home villages, where pasture was available.
(v) By October, when grazing grounds were dry and
exhausted, they moved out in search of other pastures and water, and returned
again during the next monsoon.
(vi) One group of Raikas?known as Maru Raikas?herded
camels and another group reared sheep and goat.
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