Answer:
The
white European leaders imposed apartheid, i.e. racial discrimination on the
blacks of South Africa. Since 1950, the blacks, coloureds and Indians fought
against the apartheid system. As protest and struggle against apartheid had increased,
the government realised that they could no longer keep the blacks and coloured
people suppressed.
The government changed its policies and discriminatory laws were
repealed. Bans on political parties and restrictions on the media were lifted.
On 26th April, 1994, South Africa got independence. The apartheid government
came to an end in the newly born democracy, paving the way for the formation of
a multi-racial government.
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