Answer:
The
reasons for the uneven distribution of rainfall in India are
(i) Relief and Topography The windward side of mountains and hills
receive more rainfall than leeward side.
(ii) Latitudinal and Longitudinal Extent The
tropical and coastal regions and plains receive more rainfall than the plateau
and desert regions in the interior.
(iii) Vagaries of Monsoon The unpredictability of
the monsoon along with phenomena like monsoon troughs and depressions lead to
uneven distribution of rainfall.
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