12th Class Chemistry Metallurgy / धातुकर्म Question Bank 12th CBSE Chemistry Metallurgy

  • question_answer
    The reduction of metal oxide is easier if the metal formed is in liquid state. Explain.

    Answer:

                    The reduction of a metal oxide with a reducing agent such as coke may be represented as: \[{{M}_{x}}O(g)+C(g)\xrightarrow{\,}xM(l)+CO(g)\] In case the metal formed as a result of reduction is a liquid, \[\Delta {{S}^{o}}\] will be higher than when it is in the solid state. Under the conditions, \[\Delta {{G}^{o}}=\Delta {{H}^{o}}-T\Delta {{S}^{o}}\] will become more negative and the reduction will be easier.


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