Answer:
(a)The haploid nucleus of the sperms
and that ofthe ovum fuse together to form adiploid zygote. As the zygote moves
through the isthmus of the oviduct towards the uterus, the mitotic division
(cleavage) starts and forms 2, 4, 8, 16 daughter cells called blastomeres.
The embryo with 8-16 blastomeres is
called a morula. Themorula continues to divide and transforms into blastocyst
as it moves further to get embedded in the endometrium of the uterus. This is
called implantation.
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