11th Class Biology Plant Kingdom

  • question_answer 35)
        How are the male and female gametophytes of Pteridophyta and gymnosperms different from each other?

    Answer:

                      The male and female gametophytes of Pteridophyta and gymnosperms different from each other are  
    Male Gametophyte of Pteridophyta Male Gametophyte of Gymnosperm
    A distinct male gametophyte may not be present. It contains an antheridium. Male gametes are flagellated. Male gametes reach the female gamete by swimming in a film of water. A male gametophyte is always present. An antheridium is not found. Male gametes may or may not be flagellated. Male gametes reach the female gamete through a pollen tube. Water is not required.
     
    Female Gametophyte of Pteridophyta Female Gametophyte of Gymnosperm
    A distinct female gametophyte may or may not be present. It is largely independent. It is not enclosed is an ovule. A distinct gametophyte is always present. Female gametophyte does not leave the parent plant. It is enclosed inside an ovule.
                


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