Answer:
Cycas as the relic of
past Cycas. is an evergreen plant which looks like a palm. It hasun branched
stem and large compound leaf. It exhibit phylogenetic relationship with pteridophyte
. Its evolutionary characters are (i) Slow growth.
(ii) Shedding of
seed when the embryo is still immature.
(iii) Little
secondary growth and manoxylic wood.
(iv) Leaf
like mega sporophyllus.
(v) Flagellate
sperms even when pollen tube is present.
(vi) Persistent
leaf bases.
(vii)Circinate
ptysix.
(viii) Arrangement
of microsporangia is well defined archegonia.
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