11th Class Biology Morphology of Flowering Plants (Root, Stem And Leaf)

  • question_answer 55)
      Sunflower is not a flower. Explain.

    Answer:

                       Sunflower is not a flower, but it is a kind of inflorescence called capitulum in which thereceptacle is flattened. It bears numerous sessile and small florets. The youngest floret isin the center and oldest lies at the periphery. Whole cluster of florets gets surrounded bybracts, known as involucre. Two kinds of florets are recognised in sunflower (i) Ray Florets Arranged on the rim of receptacle having distinct yellow and strap shapedpetals. These florets are female, sterile and are always zygomorphic and may bearranged in one or more whorls. (ii) Disc florets Grouped in the center, bisexual and actinomorphic.


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