10th Class Science Magnetic Effects of Electric Current

  • question_answer 18)
    What is the function of an earth wire? Why is it necessary to earth metallic appliances?

    Answer:

    Many electric appliances of daily use like electric press, heater, toaster, refrigerator, table fan etc. have a metallic body. If the insulation of any of these appliances melts and makes contact with the metallic casing, the person touching it is likely to receive a severe electric shock. This is due to the reason that the metallic casing will be at the same potential as the applied one. Obviously, the electric current will flow through the body of the person who touches the appliance. To avoid such serious accidents, the metal casing of the electric appliance is earthed. Since the earth does not offer any resistance, the current flows to the earth through the earth wire instead of flowing through the body of the person.


You need to login to perform this action.
You will be redirected in 3 sec spinner