VIT Engineering VIT Engineering Solved Paper-2009

  • question_answer
    Currents flowing in each of the following circuits A and B respectively are

    A)  1 A, 2 A        

    B)  2 A, 1 A

    C)  4 A, 2 A          

    D)  2 A, 4 A  

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    In circuit A, both (p-n) junction diode act as forward biasing. Hence, current flows in circuit A. Total resistance R is given by \[\frac{1}{R}=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\] or \[\frac{1}{R}=\frac{2}{4}\] or \[R=2\Omega \] According to Ohm s law \[V={{I}_{A}}R\] or \[8={{I}_{A}}\times 2\] or \[{{I}_{A}}=4A\] In circuit B, lower p-n-junction diode is reverse biased. Hence, no current will flow but upper diode is forward biased so current can flow through it \[V={{I}_{B}}R\] or \[8={{I}_{B}}\times 4\] or \[{{I}_{B}}=2A\]


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