Uttarakhand PMT Uttarakhand PMT Solved Paper-2011

  • question_answer
    A black body emits heat at the rate of 20 W when its temperature is\[727{}^\circ C\]. Another black body emits heat at the rate of 15 W when its temperature is\[227{}^\circ C\]. Compare the area of the surface of the two bodies if the surrounding is at NTP.

    A)  16 : 1             

    B)  1 : 4

    C)  12 : 1           

    D)  1 : 12

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

     \[\frac{{{p}_{1}}}{{{p}_{2}}}=\frac{\sigma {{\Alpha }_{1}}T_{1}^{4}}{\sigma {{A}_{2}}T_{2}^{4}}\] \[\therefore \]\[\frac{{{A}_{1}}}{{{A}_{2}}}=\frac{{{p}_{1}}}{{{p}_{2}}}\times {{\left( \frac{{{T}_{2}}}{{{T}_{1}}} \right)}^{4}}=\frac{20}{15}{{\left( \frac{500}{1000} \right)}^{4}}=\frac{1}{12}\]


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