RAJASTHAN ­ PET Rajasthan PET Solved Paper-2012

  • question_answer
    A radioactive nuclide decays to form a stable nuclide. If the half-life of nuclide is 3 min, then what fraction of its 1 g will remain radioactive after 9 min?

    A)  0.125         

    B)  0.875

    C)  1.125         

    D)  1.875

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

     Let number of atoms per gram\[={{N}_{0}}\] Here,     \[t=9\]min, \[r=3\] min Numbers of atoms remain undecayed after 9 min \[\frac{N}{{{N}_{0}}}={{\left( \frac{1}{2} \right)}^{t/T}}={{\left( \frac{1}{2} \right)}^{9/3}}\] \[={{\left( \frac{1}{2} \right)}^{3}}=\frac{1}{8}\] Or \[N=\frac{{{N}_{0}}}{8}\] Now fraction of radioactive decayed \[=\frac{{{N}_{0}}-N}{{{N}_{0}}}\] \[=\frac{{{N}_{0}}-N/8}{{{N}_{0}}}\] \[=1-\frac{1}{8}=\frac{7}{8}=0.875\] \[\therefore \]Fraction of radioactive remain undecayed \[=1-0.875=0.125\]


You need to login to perform this action.
You will be redirected in 3 sec spinner