RAJASTHAN ­ PET Rajasthan PET Solved Paper-2008

  • question_answer
    On the electrolysis of aqueous\[CuS{{O}_{4}}\]solution, by unreactive Pt electrodes, the reaction is occurred at anode

    A)  \[2SO_{4}^{2-}\xrightarrow[{}]{{}}{{S}_{2}}O_{3}^{2-}+2\frac{1}{2}{{O}_{2}}+2{{e}^{-}}\]

    B)  \[C{{u}^{2+}}+2{{e}^{-}}\xrightarrow[{}]{{}}Cu\]

    C)  \[2{{H}_{2}}O\xrightarrow[{}]{{}}{{O}_{2}}+4{{H}^{+}}+4{{e}^{-}}\]

    D)  \[2{{H}^{+}}+2{{e}^{-}}\xrightarrow[{}]{{}}{{H}_{2}}\]

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

     Electrolysis of aqueous\[CuS{{O}_{4}}\]solution by unreactive Pt electrodes is as \[C{{u}^{2+}}+2{{e}^{-}}\xrightarrow[{}]{{}}Cu;\]             at cathode \[2{{H}_{2}}O\xrightarrow[{}]{{}}{{O}_{2}}+4{{H}^{+}}+4{{e}^{-}};\]    at anode The\[SO_{4}^{2-}\]does not oxidises in this process because the standard reduction potential of \[{{S}_{2}}O_{8}^{2-}/SO_{4}^{2-}\]pair is more than the water.


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