RAJASTHAN ­ PET Rajasthan PET Solved Paper-2004

  • question_answer
    In a GP, second term is 2 and sum of infinite terms is 8, then its first term will be

    A)  \[\frac{1}{4}\]             

    B)  \[\frac{1}{2}\]

    C)  2             

    D)  4

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

     Let second term of GP, \[a{{r}^{2-1}}=2\] \[\Rightarrow \]     \[ar=2\]                           ...(i) and sum of infinite terms, \[\frac{a}{1-r}=8\] \[\Rightarrow \] \[a=8(1-r)\]                   ...(ii) On putting the value from Eq. (ii) in Eq. (i), we get \[8(1-r)r=2\] \[\Rightarrow \] \[4(r-{{r}^{2}})=1\] \[\Rightarrow \] \[4{{r}^{2}}-4r+1=0\] \[\Rightarrow \] \[{{(2r-1)}^{2}}=0\] \[\Rightarrow \] \[r=\frac{1}{2}\] \[\therefore \] \[a=8\left( 1-\frac{1}{2} \right)\] \[\Rightarrow \] \[a=8.\frac{1}{2}\] Hence, first term of the series is 4.


You need to login to perform this action.
You will be redirected in 3 sec spinner