A) \[C{{H}_{3}}CHO\]
B) \[HCHO\]
C) \[C{{H}_{3}}CHO+C{{H}_{3}}COC{{H}_{3}}\]
D) \[C{{H}_{3}}COC{{H}_{3}}\]
Correct Answer: A
Solution :
\[2C{{H}_{3}}CHO\xrightarrow[{}]{Dil.alkali}\underset{3\text{ }-hydroxy\text{ }butanal}{\mathop{C{{H}_{3}}-\underset{\begin{smallmatrix} | \\ H \end{smallmatrix}}{\overset{\begin{smallmatrix} H \\ | \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{C}}}\,-C{{H}_{2}}-CHO}}\,\] This is aldol condensation reaction.
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