Solved papers for NEET Biology NEET PYQ-Circulation In Animals Body Fluids

done NEET PYQ-Circulation In Animals Body Fluids Total Questions - 72

  • question_answer1) An adult human with average health has systolic and diastolic pressures as: [AIPMT 1998]

    A)
    80 mm Hg and 80 mm Hg

    B)
    70 mm Hg and 120 mm Hg

    C)
    120 mm Hg and 80 mm Hg

    D)
    50 mm Hg and 80 mm Hg

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer2) Which of the following is not main function of lymph gland? [AIPMT 1998]

    A)
    Forming WBC

    B)
    Forming antibodies

    C)
    Forming RBC

    D)
    Destroying bacteria

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer3) In mammals, histamine is secreted by: [AIPMT 1998]

    A)
    fibroblasts

    B)
    histocytes

    C)
    lymphocytes

    D)
    mast cells

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer4) In vertebrates lacteals are found in: [AIPMT 1998]

    A)
    ileum

    B)
    ischium

    C)
    oesophagous

    D)
    ear

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer5) The problem due to \[R{{h}^{-}}\] factor arises when the blood of two (\[R{{h}^{+}}\] and \[R{{h}^{-}}\]) mix-up: [AIPMT 1999]

    A)
    during pregnancy

    B)
    through transfusion

    C)
    in a test tube

    D)
    both [a] and [b]

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer6) Haemoglobin is a type of: [AIPMT 1999]

    A)
    carbohydrate

    B)
    vitamin

    C)
    skin pigment

    D)
    respiratory pigment

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer7) Which is the principal cation in the plasma of the blood? [AIPMT 1999]

    A)
    Magnesium

    B)
    Sodium

    C)
    Potassium

    D)
    Calcium

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer8) The thickening of walls of arteries are called: [AIPMT 1999]

    A)
    arthritis

    B)
    atherosclerosis

    C)
    anaeurysm

    D)
    both [a] and [c]

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer9) Rate of heart-beat is determined by: [AIPMT 1999]

    A)
    Purkinje fibres

    B)
    Papillary muscles

    C)
    SA node

    D)
    AV node

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer10) The blood group with antibody-a aid antibody-b is: [AIPMT 1999]

    A)
    B

    B)
    A

    C)
    O

    D)
    AB

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer11) Which one pair of parents out of the following is most likely get a child who would suffer from hemolytic disease of the new-born: [AIPMT 2000]

    A)
    Rh+ mother and Rh- father

    B)
    Rh- mother and Rh- father

    C)
    Rh+ mother and Rh+ father

    D)
    Rh- mother and Rh+ father

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer12) What is correct regarding leucocytes? [AIPMT 2000]

    A)
    These can squeeze out through (can cross) the capillary walls

    B)
    These are enucleate

    C)
    Sudden fall in their number indicates cancer

    D)
    These are produced in thymus

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer13) Pulmonary artery is different from pulmonary vein because it has: [AIPMT 2000]

    A)
    larger lumen

    B)
    thick muscular walls

    C)
    no endothelium

    D)
    valves

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer14) Which of the following statements is true for lymph? [AIPMT 2002]

    A)
    WBC and serum

    B)
    All components of blood except RBCs and some proetins

    C)
    RBCs, WBCs and plasma

    D)
    RBCs, proteins and platelets

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer15) Impulse of heart beat originates from: [AIPMT 2002]

    A)
    SA node

    B)
    AV node

    C)
    vagus nerve

    D)
    cardiac nerve

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer16) Systemic heart refers to: [AIPMT 2003]

    A)
    entire heart in lower vertebrates

    B)
    the two ventricles together in humans

    C)
    the heart that contracts under stimulation from nervous system

    D)
    left auricle and left ventricle in higher vertebrates

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer17) Bundle of His is a network of: [AIPMT 2003]

    A)
    nerve fibres distributed in ventricles

    B)
    nerve fibres found throughout the heart

    C)
    muscle fibres distributed throughout the heart walls

    D)
    muscle fibres found only in the ventricle wall

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer18) Which one of the following conditions though harmful in itself, is also a potential saviour from a mosquito home infectious disease? [AIPMT 2003]

    A)
    Pernicious anaemia

    B)
    Leukemia

    C)
    Thalassaemia

    D)
    Sickle cell anaemia

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer19) In the ABO system of blood groups, if both antigens are present but no antibody, the blood group of the individual would be: [AIPMT (S) 2004]

    A)
    B

    B)
    O

    C)
    AB

    D)
    A

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer20) You are required to draw blood from a patient and to keep it in a test tube for analysis of blood corpuscles and plasma. You are also provided with the following four types of test tubes. Which of them will you not use for the prupose? [AIPMT (S) 2004]

    A)
    Test tube containing calcium bicarbonate

    B)
    Chilled test tube

    C)
    Test tube containing heparin

    D)
    Test tube containing sodium oxalate

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer21) The cardiac pace maker in a patient fails to function normally. The doctors find that an artificial pace maker is to be grafted in him. It is likely that it will be grafted at the site of: [AIPMT (S) 2004]

    A)
    atrioventricular bundle

    B)
    Purkinje system

    C)
    sinuatrial node

    D)
    atrioventricular node

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer22) Blood analysis of a patient reveals an unusually high quantity of carboxyhaemoglobin content. Which of the following conclusions is most likely to be correct? The patient has been inhailing polluted air containing usually high content of: [AIPMT (S) 2004]

    A)
    carbon disulphide

    B)
    chloroform

    C)
    carbon dioxide

    D)
    carbon monoxide

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer23) Lead concentration in blood is considered alarming if it is: [AIPMT (S) 2004]

    A)
    \[\text{20}\mu g/100\,\,ml\]

    B)
    \[30\mu g/100\,\,ml\]

    C)
    \[4-6\mu g/100\,\,ml\]

    D)
    \[10\mu g/100\,\,ml\]

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer24) Which of the following substances, if introduce in the blood stream, would cause coagulation, at the site of its introduction? [AIPMT (S) 2005]

    A)
    Fibrinogen

    B)
    Prothrombin

    C)
    Heparin

    D)
    Thromboplastin

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer25) The "blue baby" syndrome results from: [AIPMT (S) 2006]

    A)
    excess of chloride

    B)
    methaemoglobin

    C)
    excess of dissolved oxygen

    D)
    excess of TDS (Total Dissolved Solids)

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer26) Examination of blood of a person suspected of having anaemia, shows large, immature, nucleated erythrocytes without haemoglobin. Supplementing his diet with which of the following, is likely to alleviate his symptoms? [AIPMT (S) 2006]

    A)
    Thiamine

    B)
    Folic acid and cobalamine

    C)
    Riboflavin

    D)
    Iron compounds

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer27) People living at sea level have around 5 million RBC per cubic millimeter of their blood whereas those living at an altitude of 5400 metres have around 8 million. This is because at high altitude: [AIPMT (S) 2006]

    A)
    people get pollution-free air to breathe and more oxygen is available

    B)
    atmospheric O2 level is less and hence more RBCs are needed to absorb the required amount of O2 to survive

    C)
    there is more UV radiation which enhances RBC production

    D)
    people eat more nutritive food, therefore more RBCs are formed

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer28) Mast cells secrete: [AIPMT (S) 2006]

    A)
    hippurin

    B)
    myoglobin

    C)
    histamine

    D)
    haemoglobin

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer29) Which one of the following has an open circulatory system?       [AIPMT (S) 2006]

    A)
    Pheretima

    B)
    Periplaneta        

    C)
    Hirudinaria

    D)
    Octopus

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer30) A drop of each of the following, is placed separately on four slides. Which of them will not coagulate? [AIPMT (S) 2007]

    A)
    Blood plasma

    B)
      Blood serum

    C)
    Sample from die thoracic duct of lymphatic system

    D)
    Whole blood from pulmonary vein

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer31) Which type of white blood cells are concern with the release of histamine and the nautili anticoagulant heparin?     [AIPMT (S) 2008]

    A)
    Neutrophils

    B)
    Basophils

    C)
    Eosinophils

    D)
    Monqcytes

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer32) The most active phagocytic white blood cells are [AIPMT (S) 2008]

    A)
    neutrophils and eosinophils

    B)
    lymphocytes and macrophages

    C)
    eosinophils and lymphocytes

    D)
    neutrophils and monocytes

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer33) In humans, blood passes from the post caval to the diastolic right atrium of heart due to [AIPMT (S) 2008]

    A)
    pushing open of the venous valves

    B)
    suction pull

    C)
    stimulation of the sino auricular node

    D)
    pressure difference between the caval and atrium

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer34) In a standard ECG, which one of the following alphabets is the correct representation of the respective activity of the human heart? [AIPMT (S) 2009]

    A)
    R-repolarisation of ventricles

    B)
    S-start of systole

    C)
    T-end of diastole

    D)
    P-depolarisation of the atria

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer35) Compared to blood our lymph has [AIPMT (S) 2009]

    A)
    no plasma

    B)
    plasma without proteins

    C)
    more WBCs and no RBCs

    D)
    more RBCs and less WBCs

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer36) The most popularly known blood, grouping is the ABO grouping. It is named ABO and not ABC, because 'O' in it refers to having [AIPMT (S) 2009]

    A)
    other antigens besides A and B on RBCs

    B)
    over dominance of this type on the genes for A and B types

    C)
    one antibody only—either anti-A or anti-B on the RBCs

    D)
    no antigens A and B on RBCs

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer37) Globulins contained in human blood plasma are primarily involved in [AIPMT (S) 2009]

    A)
    defence mechanisms of body

    B)
    osmotic balance of body fluids

    C)
    oxygen transport in the blood

    D)
    clotting of blood

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer38) Fastest distribution of some ingestible material/medicine and with no risk of any kind can be achieved by injecting it into the [AIPMT (M) 2010]

    A)
    muscles

    B)
    arteries

    C)
    veins

    D)
    lymph vessels

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer39) 
    Given below are four statements (A-D) regarding human blood circulatory system [AIPMT (M) 2010] [a] Arteries are thick-walled and have narrow lumen as compared to veins. [b] Angina is acute chest pain when the blood circulation to the brain is reduced. [c] Persons with blood group-AB can donate blood to any person with any blood group under ABO system. [d] Calcium ions play a very important role in blood clotting. Which two of the above statements are correct?

    A)
    A and D

    B)
    A and B

    C)
    B and C

    D)
    C and D

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer40) The haemoglobin content per 100 mL of blood of a normal healthy human adult is [AIPMT (M) 2010]

    A)
    5-11 g

    B)
    25-30 g

    C)
    17-20g

    D)
    12-16 g

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer41) ABO blood grouping is controlled by gene I, which has three alleles and show codominance. There are six genotypes. How many phenotypes in all are possible? [AIPMT (M) 2010]

    A)
    Six

    B)
    Three

    C)
    Four

    D)
    Five

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer42) If due to some injury the chordae tendinae of the tricuspid valve of the human heart is partially non-functional, what will be the immediate effect? [AIPMT (S) 2010]

    A)
    The flow of blood into the aorta will be slowed down

    B)
    The 'pacemaker' will stop working

    C)
    The blood will tend to flow back into the left atrium

    D)
    The flow of blood into the pulmonary artery will be reduced

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer43) What is true about RBCs in humans? [AIPMT (S) 2010]

    A)
    They carry about 20-25 per cent of \[C{{O}_{2}}\]

    B)
    They transport 99.5 per cent of \[{{O}_{2}}\]

    C)
    They transport about 80 per cent oxygen only and the rest 20 per cent of it is transported in' dissolved/ state in blood plasma

    D)
    They do not carry \[C{{O}_{2}}\] at all

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer44) 
    Which two of the following changes (1- 4) usually tend to occur in the plain dwellers when they move to high altitudes. (3,500 m or more)? [AIPMT (S) 2010] (1) Increase in red blood cell size (2) Increase in red blood cell production (3) Increased breathing rate (4) Increase in thrombocyte count Changes occurring are

    A)
    (2) and (3)

    B)
    (3) and (4)

    C)
    (1) and (4)

    D)
    (1) and (2)

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer45) 
    Given below is the ECG or a normal human. Which one of its components is human, which one of its components is correctly interpreted below.                                   [AIPMT (M) 2011]

    A)
    complex QRS—One complete pulse

    B)
    peak T—Initiation  of  total  cardiac contraction

    C)
    peak P and peak R together—systolic and diastolic blood pressures

    D)
    peak P—Initiation of left atrial contraction only

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer46) Bulk of carbon dioxide \[(C{{O}_{2}})\]released from body tissues into the blood is present as [AIPMT (M) 2011]

    A)
    bicarbonate in blood plasma and RBCs

    B)
    free \[C{{O}_{2}}\] in blood plasma

    C)
    70% carbamino-haemoglobin and 30% as bicarbonate

    D)
    carbamino-haemoglobin in RBCs

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer47) Arteries are best defined as the vessels which [AIPMT (S) 2011]

    A)
    carry blood away from the heart to different organs

    B)
    break up into capillaries which reunite to form a vein

    C)
    carry blood from one visceral organ to another visceral organs

    D)
    supply oxygenated blood to the different organs

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer48) Which one of the following statements is correct regarding blood pressure? [AIPMT (S) 2011]

    A)
    100/55 mmHg is considered an ideal blood pressure

    B)
    105/50 mmHg makes one very active

    C)
    190/110 mmHg may harm vital organs like brain and kidney

    D)
    130/90 mmHg is considered high and requires treatment

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer49) 'Bundle of His' is a part of which one of the following organs in humans?  [AIPMT (S) 2011]

    A)
    Heart

    B)
    Kidney

    C)
    Pancreas

    D)
    Brain

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer50) Which one of the following plasma proteins is involved in the coagulation of blood? [AIPMT (S) 2011]

    A)
    Serum amylase

    B)
    A globulin

    C)
    Fibrinogen

    D)
    An albumin

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer51) Which one of the following human organs is often called the 'graveyard' of RBCs? [AIPMT (M) 2012]

    A)
    Gall bladder

    B)
    Kidney

    C)
    Spleen

    D)
    Liver

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer52) A certain road accident patient with unknown blood group needs immediate blood transfusion. His one doctor friend at once offers his blood. What was the blood group of the donor? [AIPMT (S) 2012]

    A)
    Blood group B

    B)
    Blood group AB

    C)
    Blood group O

    D)
    Blood group A

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer53) Compared to those of humans, the erythrocytes in frog are [AIPMT (S) 2012]

    A)
    without nucleus but with haemoglobin

    B)
    nucleated and with haemoglobin

    C)
    very much smaller and fewer

    D)
    nucleated and without haemoglobin

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer54) People who have migrated from the planes to an area adjoining Rohtang Pass about six months back [AIPMT (S) 2012]

    A)
    have more RBCs and their haemoglobin has a lower binding affinity to \[{{O}_{2}}\]

    B)
    are not physically fit to play games like football

    C)
    suffer from altitude sickness with symptoms like nausea, fatigue, etc.

    D)
    have the usual RBC count but their haemoglobin has very high binding affinity to\[{{O}_{2}}\]

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer55) 
    Figure shows schematic plan of blood circulation in human with labels A to D. Identify the label and give its function/s [NEET 2013]

    A)
    A-pulmonary vein-takes impure blood from body-parts, \[p{{O}_{2}}=60\,mmHg\]

    B)
    B-pulmonary artery-takes blood from heart to lungs, \[p{{O}_{2}}=90\,mmHg\]

    C)
    C-vena cava-takes blood from body parts to right auricle, \[pC{{O}_{2}}=45\,mmHg\]

    D)
    D-dorsal aorta-takes blood from heart to body parts, \[p{{O}_{2}}=95\,mmHg\]

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer56) 
    The diagram given here is the standard EGG of a normal person. The P-wave represents the [NEET 2013]

    A)
    contraction of both the atria

    B)
    initiation of the ventricular contraction

    C)
    beginning of the systole

    D)
    end of systole

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer57) Person with blood group AB is considered as universal recipient because he has [NEET 2014]

    A)
    Both A and B antigens on RBC but no antibodies in the plasma

    B)
    Both A and B antibodies in the plasma

    C)
    No antigen on RBC and no antibody in the plasma

    D)
    Both A and B antigens in the plasma but no antibodies

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer58) Erythropoiesis starts in [NEET [C] 2015]

    A)
    kidney

    B)
    liver

    C)
    spleen

    D)
    red bone marrow

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer59) Blood pressure in the mammalian aorta is maximum during [NEET [C] 2015]

    A)
    systole of the left atrium

    B)
    diastole of the right ventricle

    C)
    systole of the left ventricle

    D)
    diastole of the right atrium

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer60) Which one of the following is correct? [NEET 2015]

    A)
    Plasma = Blood - Lymphocytes

    B)
    Serum = Blood + Fibrinogen

    C)
    Lymph = Plasma + RBC + WBC

    D)
    Blood = Plasma + RBC + WBC + Platelets

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer61) Which one of the following animals has two separate circulatory pathways? [NEET (Re) 2015]

    A)
    Frog

    B)
    Lizard

    C)
    Whale

    D)
    Shark

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer62) If you suspect major deficiency of antibodies in a person, to which of the following would you look for confirmatory evidence? [NEET (Re) 2015]

    A)
    Fibrinogin in plasma

    B)
    Serum albumins

    C)
    Haemocytes

    D)
    Serum globulins

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer63) Doctors use stethoscope to hear the sounds produced during each cardiac cycle The second sound is heard when     [NEET (Re) 2015]

    A)
    AV valves open up

    B)
    Ventricular walls vibrate due to gushing in of blood from atria

    C)
    Semilunar valves close down after the blood flows into vessels from ventricles

    D)
    AV node receives signal from SA node

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer64) Blood pressure in the pulmonary artery is:  [NEET - 2016 Phase-I]

    A)
    Same as that in the aorta

    B)
    More than that in the carotid

    C)
    More than that in the pulmonary vein

    D)
    Less than that in the venae cavae

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer65) Name the blood cells, whose reduction in number can cause clotting disorder, leading to excessive loss of blood from the body. [NEET - 2016 Phase-II]

    A)
    Erythrocytes

    B)
    Leucocytes

    C)
    Neutrophils

    D)
    Thrombocytes

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer66) Serum differs from blood in [NEET - 2016 Phase-II]

    A)
    Lacking globulins

    B)
    Lacking albumins

    C)
    Lacking clotting factors

    D)
    Lacking antibodies

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer67) 
    Adult human RBCs are enucleate. Which of the following statement(s) is/are most appropriate explanation for this feature? [NEET-2017] [a] They do not need to reproduce [b] They are somatic cells [c] They do not metabolize [d] All their internal space is available for oxygen transport Options:

    A)
    [b] and [c]

    B)
    Only [d]

    C)
    Only [a]

    D)
    [a], [c] and [d]

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer68) Match the items given in Column I with those in Column II and select the correct option given below :   [NEET - 2018]
    Column I Column II
    a. Tricuspid valve i. Between left atrium and left ventricle
    b. Bicuspid valve ii. Between right ventricle and pulmonary artery
    c. Semilunar valve iii. Between right atrium and right ventricle

    A)
    a-i b-ii c-iii

    B)
    a-i b-iii c-ii

    C)
    a-iii b-i c-ii

    D)
    a-ii b-i c-iii

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer69) Match the items given in Column I with those in Column II and select the correct option given below :   [NEET - 2018]
       Column I Column II
    a. Fibrinogen (i) Osmotic balance
    b. Globulin (ii) Blood clotting
    c. Albumin (iii) Defence mechanism

    A)
    a-(i) b-(iii) c-(ii)

    B)
    a- (i) b-(ii) c-(iii)

    C)
    a- (iii) b-(ii) c-(i)

    D)
    a- (ii) b-(iii) c-(i)

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer70) What would be the heart rate of a person if the cardiac output is 5L, blood volume in the ventricles at the end of diastole is 100 mL and at the end of ventricular systole is 50 mL? [NEET 2019]

    A)
    100 beats per minute

    B)
    125 beats per minute

    C)
    50 beats per minute

    D)
    75 beats per minute

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer71) 
    Match the Column-I with Column-II : [NEET 2019]
    Column - I Column - II
    [a] P-wave (i) Depolarisation of ventricles
    [b] QRS Complex (ii) Repolarisation of ventricles
    [c] T-wave (iii) Coronary ischemia
    [d] Reduction in the size of T-wave (iv) Depolarisation of atria
    (v) Repolarisation of atria

    A)
    (ii) (i) (v) (iii)

    B)
    (ii) (iii) (v) (iv)

    C)
    (iv) (i) (ii) (iii)

    D)
    (iv) (i) (ii) (v)

    View Answer play_arrow
  • question_answer72) Which of the following is a commercial blood cholesterol lowering agent? [NEET 2019]

    A)
    Streptokinase

    B)
    Lipases

    C)
    Cyclosporin A

    D)
    Statin

    View Answer play_arrow

Study Package

NEET PYQ-Circulation In Animals Body Fluids
 

   


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