NEET Physics Vectors NEET PYQ-Vectors

  • question_answer
    If a unit vector is represented by \[0.5\hat{i}+0.8\hat{j}+c\hat{k}\] the value of c is:                      [AIPMT 1999]

    A) 1

    B) \[\sqrt{0.11}\]

    C) \[\sqrt{0.01}\]

    D) 0.39     

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    Key Idea: Modulus of unit vector is 1.
                Let we represent the unit vector by \[\hat{n}\]. We also know that the modulus of unit vectors is 1 i.e., \[|\hat{n}|=1\]
                \[\therefore \]      \[|\hat{n}|=|0.5\,\hat{i}+0.8\,\hat{j}\,+\,c\hat{k}|=1\]
                or         \[\sqrt{{{(0.5)}^{2}}+{{(0.8)}^{2}}+{{c}^{2}}}=1\]
                or         \[0.25+0.64+{{c}^{2}}=1\]
                or         \[0.89+{{c}^{2}}=1\]
                or         \[{{c}^{2}}=1-0.89=0.11\]
                \[\therefore \]      \[c=\sqrt{0.11}\]
                Note:    In the given unit vector \[\hat{i},\,\hat{j}\] and \[\hat{k}\] are orthogonal unit vectors in mutually perpendicular directions.


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