NEET Physics Kinetic Theory of Gases NEET PYQ-Kinetic Theory Of Gases

  • question_answer
    The amount of heat energy required to raise the temperature of 1 g of helium at NTP, from \[{{T}_{1}}K\] to \[{{T}_{2}}K\] is                                                                                                                                   [NEET 2013]

    A)  \[\frac{3}{8}{{N}_{a}}{{K}_{B}}({{T}_{2}}-{{T}_{1}})\]

    B)       \[\frac{3}{2}{{N}_{a}}{{K}_{B}}({{T}_{2}}-{{T}_{1}})\]

    C)  \[\frac{3}{4}{{N}_{a}}{{K}_{B}}({{T}_{2}}-{{T}_{1}})\]

    D)       \[\frac{3}{4}{{N}_{a}}{{K}_{B}}\left( \frac{{{T}_{2}}}{{{T}_{1}}} \right)\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    We know that \[Q=\frac{F}{2}nR\Delta T\]
    \[\therefore \]      Amount of heat required,
    \[Q=\frac{3}{2}\times \frac{1}{4}\times {{K}_{B}}{{N}_{B}}\Delta T\]
    \[\frac{3}{2}{{N}_{B}}{{K}_{B}}({{T}_{2}}-{{T}_{1}})\]


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