Manipal Medical Manipal Medical Solved Paper-2011

  • question_answer
    If in an isothermal process the volume of ideal gas is halved, then we can say that

    A)  internal energy of the system decreases

    B)  infernal energy of the system increases

    C)  work done by the gas is negative

    D) work done by the gas is positive  

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

     In an isothermal process, work done is \[dW=pdV\] \[\therefore \] \[dW=p({{V}_{2}}-{{V}_{1}})\] \[=p\left( \frac{V}{2}-V \right)\] \[\left( \because {{V}_{1}}=V,{{V}_{2}}=\frac{V}{2} \right)\] \[=-\frac{pV}{2}\] So, the work done by the gas is negative.


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