Manipal Engineering Manipal Engineering Solved Paper-2009

  • question_answer
    The solution of the differential equation\[\frac{dy}{dx}=\sin (x+y)\tan (x+y)-1\]is

    A) \[\cos ec(x+y)+\tan (x+y)=x+c\]

    B) \[x+\cos ec(x+y)=c\]

    C) \[x+\tan (x+y)=c\]

    D) \[x+\sec (x+y)=c\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    Given,\[\frac{dy}{dx}=\sin (x+y)\tan (x+y)-1\] Put\[x+y=z\]  \[\Rightarrow \]  \[1+\frac{dy}{dx}=\frac{dz}{dx}\] \[\therefore \,\,\,\,\,\,\frac{dz}{dx}-1\,=\sin z\,\tan z-1\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[\int{\frac{\cos z}{{{\sin }^{2}}z}dz=\int{dx}}\] Put         \[\sin z=t\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[\cos z\,\,dz=dt\] \[\therefore \]  \[\int{\frac{1}{{{t}^{2}}}dt}=x-c\]   \[\Rightarrow \]   \[-\frac{1}{t}=x-c\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[-\cos \text{ec}z=x-c\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[x+\cos \text{ec}(x+y)=c\]


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