Manipal Engineering Manipal Engineering Solved Paper-2008

  • question_answer
    If\[1+\sin \theta +{{\sin }^{2}}\theta +...\infty =4+2\sqrt{3},\,\,0<\theta <\pi \], \[\theta \ne \frac{\pi }{2}\], then

    A) \[\theta =\frac{\pi }{3}\]                              

    B) \[\theta =\frac{\pi }{6}\]

    C)  \[\theta =\frac{\pi }{3}\]or\[\frac{\pi }{6}\]        

    D)        \[\theta =\frac{\pi }{3}\]or\[\frac{2\pi }{3}\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    Given, \[1+\sin \theta +{{\sin }^{2}}\theta +...+\infty =4+2\sqrt{3}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[\frac{1}{1-\sin \theta }=4+2\sqrt{3}\,\,(\because 0<\sin \theta <1)\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[1-\sin \theta =\frac{1}{4-2\sqrt{3}}\times \frac{4-2\sqrt{3}}{4-2\sqrt{3}}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[1-\sin \theta =\frac{4-2\sqrt{3}}{16-12}=1-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[\sin \theta =\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}=\sin \frac{\pi }{3}\]                 \[\theta =\frac{\pi }{3}\] or            \[\theta =\pi -\frac{\pi }{3}\]                    \[=\frac{2\pi }{3}\]


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